Tag: nervous system

  • Autistic Shutdown: When the System “Shuts Down”

    Disclaimer: Individuals on the autism spectrum may respond to stressful situations involving sensory overload (Overload) with a meltdown or a shutdown. A meltdown is a visible emotional and physical reaction to being overwhelmed, often accompanied by intense feelings or movements such as crying, screaming, or even tantrums. A shutdown, on the other hand, is an…

  • Polyvagal Theory: An Introduction and Critical Examination 

    What Is the Polyvagal Theory?  In recent years, the polyvagal theory has gained significant popularity, particularly in trauma therapy, while also sparking ongoing debate among scientists and therapists. Developed in the 1990s by American neuroscientist Dr. Stephen Porges, this theory focuses on the vagus nerve and its role in regulating social, emotional, and physiological states.…